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- >From The Electronic Telegraph - Monday, February 9th, 1998
-
- The woman who discovered BSE
-
- THE first person to recognise that scrapie, the sheep disease, may have
- infected cows to cause bovine spongiform encephalopathy, or mad cow
- disease, was Carol Richardson, a pathologist at the Central Veterinary
- Laboratory.
-
- The events that led to the discovery began on Dec 22, 1984, when David Bee,
- a vet in Petersfield, Hants, was contacted by Peter Stent, a farmer, after
- one of his dairy cows began behaving strangely and did not respond to
- treatment.
-
- "She'd lost weight. She was looking unwell and her back was up in the air,"
- said Mr Bee, who describes his experience in Mad Cows and Englishmen, a
- four-part series for BBC2, starting on Sunday at 8.05pm. On routine visits
- to the Pitsham Farm in West Sussex, he found it "really spooky" when he
- noticed that the problem was spreading to other cows. The original cow was
- by then worse, showing head tremor. It died the next February.
-
- The vet followed a number of leads without success, dubbing it "Pitsham
- Farm Syndrome". By then, Mr Stent had lost nine cows and had become
- desperate, taking the 10th victim to the local ministry laboratory.
-
- The head was sent to the Central Veterinary Laboratory in Weybridge,
- Surrey, where its brain was examined by Ms Richardson. She said: "My
- specialisation is foetal pathology but in September 1985 I acted as a duty
- pathologist."
-
- She can still remember that it was a "nice sunny day" when, on Sept 19,
- 1985, she looked into a microscope and saw tiny holes, or vacuolations, in
- stained sections of the cow brain, a feature that she had seen many times
- before in sheep affected by scrapie.
-
- "What was exciting was that this was in a cow," she said. "This was the
- first time I had seen these lesions in a cow." She took the slides to a
- colleague. She said: "He agreed with me that it was a case of bovine
- scrapie, which he had never seen before." Her colleague thought that the
- senior neuropathologist, Dr Gerald Wells, had seen similar cases. Dr Wells
- was away that day. However, his corrections to her post mortem report
- reinforced her diagnosis.
-
- He told the programme that he did not make the connection with the sheep
- spongiform disease. The problem was put down to toxic poisoning. No
- reference to this outbreak was made by Dr Wells and his colleagues in
- Weybridge when they published the first description of the symptoms and
- pathology of an outbreak in Ashford at the end of October 1987 in the
- Veterinary Record.
-
- Ms Richardson went on maternity leave, assuming that the matter was being
- investigated and believed that Dr Wells had already seen similar cases. But
- at a Christmas party, after Dr Wells reported the first official case in
- November 1986, she was told that she had seen the first case of BSE. In
- July 1988, Ms Richardson left the Central Veterinary Laboratory. When the
- makers of the programme showed Dr Hugh Fraser, a scrapie expert, her
- findings of Sept 10, 1985, he said that they "meant one thing and one thing
- only to me, and that is scrapie in cattle".
-
- That was the first that he had heard of the case. He said: "That would
- suggest to me that there were, probably, a large number - and how many I
- don't know - unrecognised cases of this disease occurring in cattle
- elsewhere, probably before 1985."
-
- In recent research, Prof Roy Anderson of Oxford University found evidence
- that people were exposed to the disease as early as 1980. Up to 54,000
- infected animals were slaughtered for human consumption between 1980 and 1985.
-
- The new evidence on the first case will be submitted to the BSE public
- inquiry, which began on Jan 27 and will report in March. Ms Richardson, 56,
- has two sons and a daughter. She now lives near Woking with her husband,
- John, and 10-year-old daughter. She continues to eat beef, and said: "I
- insist now that we have only British beef."
-
- ⌐ Copyright Telegraph Group Limited 1998.
-
- Date: Mon, 9 Feb 1998 18:39:54 +0800
- From: bunny <rabbit@wantree.com.au>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: (Aust)Application to import Bumble Bees
- Message-ID: <1.5.4.16.19980209183216.22d7160c@wantree.com.au>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- Monday 9th February 1998
-
- Proponents have put forth a submission to import the Bumble Bee into Australia.
- The issue has been publicised very little and apparently comment has only
- been requested on the issue from Government organisations and environmental
- organisations. The topic was discussed on ABC radio today and they said if all
- went well we might have the bunble bee introduced into Australia within a year!
-
- EARTHBEAT:
-
- Saturday, 7th February, at 7.30am & Monday, 9th February at 2.30pm
- Earthbeat this week follows the flight of the Bumble Bee - it could come
- straight from Europe into our backyard. Sectors of the agricultural industry
- want to introduce the Bumble Bee because, they say, it increases the yield
- and quality of some fruit crops. If the application's successful, we could
- see Bumble Bees in Australia within months. But what effect will they
- have on our environment when they go feral? And Australia already has its
- own Bumble Bees - could they do the job just as well? Cop the buzz on
- Earthbeat.
- =====================================================================
- ========
- /`\ /`\ Rabbit Information Service,
- Tom, Tom, (/\ \-/ /\) P.O.Box 30,
- The piper's son, )6 6( Riverton,
- Saved a pig >{= Y =}< Western Australia 6148
- And away he run; /'-^-'\
- So none could eat (_) (_) email: rabbit@wantree.com.au
- The pig so sweet | . |
- Together they ran | |} http://www.wantree.com.au/~rabbit/rabbit.htm
- Down the street. \_/^\_/ (Rabbit Information Service website updated
- frequently)
-
- Jesus was most likely a vegetarian... why aren't you? Go to
- http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/4620/essene.htm
- for more information.
-
- It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
- - Voltaire
-
- Date: Mon, 09 Feb 1998 03:12:41 PST
- From: "Cari Gehl" <skyblew@hotmail.com>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: CNN: Cat still purring at 33
- Message-ID: <19980209111242.805.qmail@hotmail.com>
- Content-Type: text/plain
-
- For anyone that wants a smile, go to:
-
- http://cnn.com/US/9802/03/fringe/old.cat/
-
- Grandpa's birthday was last Tuesday and he is doing great! It's a cute
- article with pictures and some Quick-Time video of his birthday party.
- There is also a link to last year's article with video and pics from his
- 32nd birthday party. For all the bad news we get, it's always nice to
- see some happy stories - I know it made me smile!
-
- Take care and best wishes to everyone!
- Cari Gehl
-
- ______________________________________________________
- Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
- Date: Mon, 9 Feb 1998 20:43:47 +0800
- From: bunny <rabbit@wantree.com.au>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: (Aust)RFI Live rabbit imports for meat production
- Message-ID: <1.5.4.16.19980209203611.2c7f69e2@wantree.com.au>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- I just heard from someone in South Australia that there are to be
- 20,000 breeding does (rabbits) imported from the Netherlands for some
- huge rabbit production set up in South Australia/Victoria.
-
- If anyone knows more on this, please contact me as soon as possible.
- (rabbit@wantree.com.au)
-
- It is amazing that Australia declares the European rabbit a "target organism"
- with rabbit calicivirus(rabbit hemorrhagic disease) the "agent organism"
- under the Biological Control Act [Australia]
- (to eradicate the European rabbit) and someone has supposedly been allowed to
- import 20,000 breeding does from the Netherlands to breed meat rabbits.
- Obviously the farmers have seen dollar signs in the lucrative Asian and
- Chinese markets (previously supplied with wild rabbits shot by shooters).
-
- Before RCD, we had shooters controlling feral rabbit numbers and we had
- "Outback foods" who supplied millions of dollars of game rabbits (shot by
- the shooters) to overseas buyers. Now Outback foods are bankrupted and the
- shooters are out of work and we have an uncontrollable hemorrhagic virus we
- never had before and yet the farmers want to fill sheds with breeding does from
- the Netherlands to breed meat rabbits for export. How disgusting.
- =====================================================================
- ========
- /`\ /`\ Rabbit Information Service,
- Tom, Tom, (/\ \-/ /\) P.O.Box 30,
- The piper's son, )6 6( Riverton,
- Saved a pig >{= Y =}< Western Australia 6148
- And away he run; /'-^-'\
- So none could eat (_) (_) email: rabbit@wantree.com.au
- The pig so sweet | . |
- Together they ran | |} http://www.wantree.com.au/~rabbit/rabbit.htm
- Down the street. \_/^\_/ (Rabbit Information Service website updated
- frequently)
-
- Jesus was most likely a vegetarian... why aren't you? Go to
- http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/4620/essene.htm
- for more information.
-
- It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
- - Voltaire
-
- Date: Mon, 9 Feb 98 07:00:26 UTC
- From: SDURBIN@VM.TULSA.CC.OK.US
- To: ar-news@Envirolink.org
- Subject: Anniversary of Victory for Animal
- Message-ID: <199802091253.HAA09587@envirolink.org>
-
- (From PETA's calendar): On this day in 1996, Chevron Oil Corporation
- agreed to birdproof its United States stacks, to prevent birds from
- flying into them and being burned alive.
-
- -- Sherrill
- Date: Mon, 9 Feb 98 07:07:51 UTC
- From: SDURBIN@VM.TULSA.CC.OK.US
- To: ar-news@Envirolink.org
- Subject: Shrine Circus
- Message-ID: <199802091300.IAA10083@envirolink.org>
-
- Does anyone have any information on George Carden International,
- the producer of the Shrine Circus? This circus is coming to Tulsa
- February 26th. We're putting an ad in the paper about animals in the
- circus.
-
- Thanks,
- Sherrill
- Date: Mon, 9 Feb 1998 14:12:09 -0500
- From: Cesar Farell <c.farell@utoronto.ca>
- To: ar-news postings <ar-news@envirolink.org>
- Subject: Toronto: Seal Hunt Protest
- Message-ID: <ECS9802091109A@utoronto.ca>
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII
-
- ATTENTION ALL THOSE WHO WANT TO END THE COMMERCIAL SEAL HUNT
- IN CANADA:
-
- On Saturday Feb. 28, 1998, four Toronto animal welfare
- groups will band together to hold a huge rally at Yonge and
- Bloor followed by a parade down Yonge St. to raise awareness
- about the atrocities of the Candian commercial seal hunt.
-
- Meet at the NE corner of Yonge and Bloor streets at 12 noon,
- Saturday, Feb. 28.
-
-
- The aim of this rally and parade is to draw public support
- for a total ban of the commercial seal hunt in Canada. This
- Toronto event will be a prelude to the National Commercial
- Seal Hunt Rally in Ottawa on Fri., March, 20, 1998.
-
- The 5 main reasons we are calling for an end to the
- commercial seal hunt are:
- - seal pups: the killing of seals under one year old
- - quotas: "saving seals for future generations"
- - seal penises: the ramifications of killing seals solely
- for their genitals
- - subsidies: a poor return on Candian tax dollars
- - cruelty: inherent in the commercial seal hunt
-
-
- This posting on behalf of:
- ARK II, Action Volunteers for Animals, CATCSH (Canadians
- Against the Commercial Seal Hunt), SETA (U of T)
-
- For more information, contact: ARK II (416) 536-2308
-
-
- Date: Mon, 09 Feb 1998 16:59:50 -0600
- From: Steve Barney <AnimalLib@vaxa.cis.uwosh.edu>
- To: AR-News <AR-News@envirolink.org>
- Subject: [US] EDITORIAL: "Shared duty to save monkeys" (TCT, 2/5/98)
- Message-ID: <34DF8A66.239249D9@uwosh.edu>
- MIME-version: 1.0
- Content-type: MULTIPART/MIXED;
- BOUNDARY="Boundary_[ID_FhNEQDAkc9bBtHCO6ugnMQ]"
-
- "Shared duty to save monkeys"
- Editorial
- The Capital Times
- Madison, WI
- US
- Page 10A
- Reply to E-mail: tctvoice@captimes.madison.com
- [Image]
-
- An editorial
-
- Shared duty to save monkeys
-
- Feb. 5, 1998
-
- For more than three decades, the monkeys at the Henry Vilas Zoo have served
- both the University of Wisconsin and Dane County.
-
- They have served the university's interests as the subjects of behavioral
- studies pursued by the UW's Primate Research Center. They have served the
- county's interests as the residents of one of the most popular exhibits at
- the county-operated zoo.
-
- Now that federal research funding for UW studies involving the monkeys has
- dried up, the university wants to ship 100 of the creatures to a facility
- in Louisiana, where they could become the subjects of dangerous
- experiments. The other 50 monkeys are slated to be sent to an
- as-yet-nonexistent nature center in Thailand.
-
- The county is interested in finding a way to keep the monkeys here, as
- County Executive Kathleen Falk indicated in a letter to university
- officials. Falk sought a 45-day delay in any transfer of the monkeys from
- the zoo because, she determined, at least that much time was needed to find
- an alternative to the UW's plans.
-
- Since the university owns the monkeys, Falk needed a commitment by the UW
- before she could go ahead with a plan to attract public and private support
- for maintaining the zoo's monkey house.
-
- Falk's request was reasonable, and it was disappointing that Graduate
- School Dean Virginia Hinshaw, who oversees the UW's Regional Primate
- Research Center, rejected the full 45-day delay without any good reason.
-
- But Hinshaw offered a ray of hope, both in her decision to delay transfer
- of the monkeys until at least March 2, and in her indication that the
- university might agree to pay for the upkeep of the zoo's monkey house
- through the end of the year.
-
- Hinshaw says she wants a "firm commitment'' from the county to take over
- responsibility for the care of the monkeys before the university will agree
- to continue paying for the care of the monkeys. And we think that it will
- be possible to get such a commitment by March 2.
-
- What we hope, however, is that both the university and the county will
- recognize an ongoing responsibility to keep these monkeys in Madison. That
- responsibility is not a legal one, and there will be debate about whether
- it is a moral one.
-
- But at some fundamental level, these monkeys have become a part of Madison
- -- just as the zoo and the university are a part of this community. Rather
- than pointing fingers of blame and attempting to pawn off responsibility,
- officials of the university and the county should recognize the sincere
- desire of thousands of children and adults to keep the monkeys in Madison.
-
- And they should act in consort to make that desire a reality.
-
- Tell us what you think
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
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- Projects | Monona Terrace | Agenda 98 | Wisconsin Diary | Wisconsin Quiz |
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-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Subscribe to the print version of The Capital Times
-
- ⌐ 1998 The Capital Times
-
- If you have any questions or comments about this site, please email us.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Date: Mon, 9 Feb 1998 14:50:57 -0800 (PST)
- From: Michael Markarian <mmarkarian@fund.org>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Cc: ppetersan@fund.org
- Subject: Computer Internship
- Message-ID: <2.2.16.19980209175509.3ed7e946@pop.igc.org>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- The Fund for Animals is seeking an intern to work in its Silver Spring,
- Maryland office, to enhance and maintain the organization's site on the
- World Wide Web (http://www.fund.org). Stipend is $500 for three months; most
- students can earn college credit. Must be proficient with HTML programming
- and have a general knowledge of the animal rights movement. Send inquiries to:
-
- Peter Petersan
- The Fund for Animals
- World Building
- 8121 Georgia Avenue, Suite 301
- Silver Spring, MD 20910
- ppetersan@fund.org
-
- Date: Mon, 09 Feb 1998 17:23:07 -0600
- From: Steve Barney <AnimalLib@vaxa.cis.uwosh.edu>
- To: AR-News <AR-News@envirolink.org>
- Subject: [US] "Monkey proposal advances through county panel"
- Message-ID: <34DF8FDB.A6BFDB46@uwosh.edu>
- MIME-version: 1.0
- Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
- Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit
-
- "Monkey proposal advances through county panel"
- The Capital Times
- Madison, WI
- US
- Thursday, Feb. 5, 1998
- Page 4A
-
- -- Beginning --
-
- Monkey proposal advances through county panel
-
- A second committee of the Dane County Board has given its approval for
- an official inquiry into retaining the UW monkeys at the Henry Vilas
- Zoo.
-
- The Public Works and Facilities Management Committee unanimously
- approved the plan Tuesday night. The resolution, introduced by
- Supervisor Tom Stoebig, calls for the zoo Commission and the zoo
- director to develop options for keeping the monkeys.
-
- The Zoo Conunission approved the measure last week, and the Ways and
- Means Committee is scheduled to debate the matter Feb. 11.
-
- Pending the approval of all three committees, the resolution will go
- before the full County Board on Feb. 19. If approved by the board, a
- second inquiry by the county, in addition to one by the county
- executive, will be sparked into the possibilities of keeping at least
- some of the University of Wisconsin monkeys at the zoo.
-
- That study would have to be completed by March 1, according to the
- resolution.
-
- The UW, which previously announced plans to send the monkeys to a
- Louisiana primate center and to Thailand, now says it would maintain the
- monkeys through the end of the year if the county agrees to take care of
- them after that time.
-
- "The County Board meeting will be crucial," said Tina Kaske, executive
- director of Alliance for Animals.
-
- "We will need everyone to call their county supervisors and tell them
- how much these monkeys mean to the entire county."
-
- Debate by the County Board will likely reveal whether county politicians
- have an interest in finding funds in the 1999 budget to pay for keeping
- the monkeys at the zoo. ,
-
- -- End --
-
- Related info:
-
- http://www.uwosh.edu/organizations/alag/#Issues
-
-
- Date: Mon, 09 Feb 1998 17:43:48 -0600
- From: Steve Barney <AnimalLib@vaxa.cis.uwosh.edu>
- To: AR-News <AR-News@envirolink.org>
- Subject: [US] "Zoo monkeys need protection"
- Message-ID: <34DF94B4.E44AF6F4@uwosh.edu>
- MIME-version: 1.0
- Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
- Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit
-
- "Zoo monkeys need protection"
- Letter to the Editor
- By Lesley Arena
- The Capital Times
- Madison, WI
- US
- Thursday, Feb. 5, 1998
- Page 11A
-
- -- Beginning --
-
- Zoo monkeys need protection
-
- Dear Editor: The situation with the Vilas Zoo monkeys is very
- disturbing. I have to ask some very disturbing questions:
-
- 1.Why has there been no action by zoo director David Hall against the
- UW Research Center, regarding the numerous violations of the 1989
- agreement between the primate center and the zoo? It is incredible to
- me that no one has held the university or the primate center accountable
- for this outrage.
-
- 2. Why is it that Hall shows absolutely no concern for the animals who
- have lived at our zoo for so long? He is quite willing to send them
- away. The monkeys that are slated to go to Tulane's research facility
- will be used for invasive research. Dr. Gerone, the Tulane director,
- has admitted that whatever monkeys are not being used for breeding, will
- be subject to research. Also, any offspring of the Vilas Zoo monkeys
- are going to be used for research. The baby monkeys are taken from
- their mothers soon after birth. The research these monkeys face is
- cruel and deadly.
-
- After giving all these years of their lives to research, the surviving
- Vilas Zoo monkeys deserve to be protected - either in our zoo, or in an
- appropriate and safe place, such as a sanctuary. If Hall is so uncaring
- about animals at the zoo - isn't he in the wrong job?
-
- 3.The university's argument for discarding these monkeys - that federal
- funding has been discontinued - is inadequate. The UW has admitted
- selling monkeys from the Vilas Zoo group over the years, for research.
- Others have been taken from the zoo and used in fatal research here at
- the primate center. The very least the UW ought to do is to provide for
- humane care for the remaining monkeys.
-
- Perhaps they can consider it as reparation to this community, for the
- numerous cruel and fatal violations of their own agreement with the
- zoo. This university has received millions of dollars in the recent
- past, for expansion of the Primate Research Center and the purchase of
- new animals. There is funding for new endeavors, but "no money
- available" to care for animals who have been used for so many years, to
- the benefit and profit of researchers and the university.
-
- 4.If the university sees herpes B as such a threat, perhaps the entire
- Primate Research Center ought to be shut down. After all, if the public
- is "in danger" from monkeys at the zoo, who are enclosed behind glass
- and fencing, surely the hundreds of primates housed in the research
- center must also pose a threat.
-
- Lesley Arena
- Madison
-
- -- End --
-
- Related info:
-
- http://www.uwosh.edu/organizations/alag/#Issues
-
-
- Date: Mon, 09 Feb 1998 21:00:02 -0500
- From: allen schubert <alathome@clark.net>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: (US) Engler: He was 'shocked'
- Message-ID: <3.0.32.19980209205959.00b2a2c4@pop3.clark.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- from Amarillo Globe-News http://www.amarillonet.com/oprah/
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Web posted Monday, February 9, 1998 1:11 p.m. CT
-
- Engler: He was 'shocked'
- Cattlemen vs. Oprah Winfrey
-
- By KAY LEDBETTER-Farm and Ranch Editor
-
- "Shocked" best described the feelings Paul Engler had when he first watched
- "the Oprah Winfrey Show" dangerous foods segment, the Amarillo cattleman
- testified Monday in court.
-
- Day 15 of the case between Engler and other cattle interests against
- Winfrey and a guest on her show started late as attorneys from both sides
- met with U.S. District Judge Mary Lou Robinson to discuss Lester Crawford,
- a food safety expert, who had been testifying at the close of court Friday.
-
- Crawford had a family emergency and was unable to return to the witness
- stand this morning.
-
- Interest in the trial appears to be waning. The media section was half
- empty today, and there was enough seating in the general public area to
- accommodate a government class from San Jacinto Christian Academy.
-
- Engler, the CEO of Cactus Feeders Inc. and Cactus Growers, was called to
- the stand, and was asked by his attorney, Joseph Coyne, to describe his
- feelings when he first viewed the program the day it aired April 16, 1996,
- while he was on a business trip in Chicago.
-
- "I was shocked. I was shocked to hear the false statements that were being
- made," Engler said. "Particularly painful was that we could expect an
- epidemic that would make AIDS look like the common cold."
-
- He said also there were statements throughout the program that implied that
- beef wasn't safe.
-
- "This was a product for over 50 years I had taken great pride in
- producing."
-
- Asked whether he thought these statements were directed at him, he said,
- "without any question, they had to be talking about me as well all the rest
- of the livestock producers," because Cactus Feeders is a major player in
- the cattle industry.
-
- During most of the morning, jurors were presented a history lesson in the
- establishment of the cattle feeding industry in this area as well as the
- location of the IBP plant here through Engler's efforts.
-
- Jurors also received a lesson in trading cattle on the futures market with
- Engler explaining who the players are, the terms used, why the futures
- market is used and how to figure break-even costs of cattle.
-
- Engler testified cattlemen know the risks associated with their industry.
- The major risk is weather, followed by death losses due to diseases that
- cannot be controlled by vaccines.
-
- He also talked about the inherent market risks. Coyne asked Engler whether
- selling a futures contract was not speculating.
-
- "No, we're not speculating; we're establishing a price for future delivery;
- we're decreasing our risk," he said.
-
- He also discounted the defense's argument that other factors including
- drought, exports and feed prices cause the drop in cattle prices.
-
- He said the Winfrey show was the sole cause of the drop.
-
- He speculates with his own money on the cattle markets but does not use
- company money to do so.
-
- Date: Mon, 09 Feb 1998 21:00:19 -0500
- From: allen schubert <alathome@clark.net>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: (US) Engler: Oprah's show was 'bomb' that led to drop in
- cattle prices
- Message-ID: <3.0.32.19980209210017.006b302c@pop3.clark.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- from Amarillo Globe-News http://www.amarillonet.com/oprah/
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Web posted Monday, February 9, 1998 7:01 p.m. CT
-
- Engler: Oprah's show was 'bomb' that led to drop in cattle prices
-
- By CHIP CHANDLER
- Globe-News Staff Writer
-
- Lead plaintiff Paul Engler took the stand in the Oprah Winfrey
- beef-defamation trial Monday, saying Winfrey was "the bomb" that led to a
- severe drop in cattle prices.
-
- Engler, testifying in the trial's 15th day, denied that other media reports
- had a significant impact on the market.
-
- "Ms. Winfrey's show was the bomb. That was the bomb that set everything
- off," he said.
-
- Winfrey hosted a show on dangerous foods on April 16, 1996. Included in the
- broadcast was a 10-minute segment on bovine spongiform encephalopathy, or
- mad cow disease. The plaintiffs allege that Winfrey, her production company
- and a guest made false and disparaging comments about beef during the BSE
- segment.
-
- Winfrey's attorney, Charles Babcock, led Engler through a list of factors
- the defense contends hurt the market. Engler stuck to his position that
- Winfrey was responsible.
-
- Babcock referred to an April 4, 1996, press conference by Texas Agriculture
- Commissioner Rick Perry in which Perry said businesses in the state had
- been affected by media reports about mad cow disease.
-
- Engler forcefully denied Babcock's assertions.
-
- "The market reacted to `The Oprah Winfrey Show.' We have proof of that. The
- market did not react to this (Perry's conference). The market was ignoring
- this, or else it would have been going down," he said in a booming voice.
-
- Babcock also tried to cast doubt on the amount of money Engler claims to
- have lost because of the market's drop.
-
- Engler testified earlier Monday that he had to hedge some cattle, or lock
- in their price by selling contracts to ensure his selling price wouldn't go
- lower. He said hedging cost his companies more than $4 million.
-
- Hedging was a "catch-22," Engler said. Had prices gone back up, his company
- would have lost out on some profit, he said.
-
- "If we did not hedge and prices continued to go down, we probably would
- have much worse damages than we are claiming," he said.
-
- "You want (Winfrey) to pay for a business position you took?" Babcock
- asked. "Absolutely," Engler answered.
-
- Babcock pressed Engler, asking whether he wanted Winfrey to pay even
- though:
-
- * prices went back up on May 2, 1996;
-
- * she did an April 23 follow-up show; and
-
- * a beef industry survey still showed high consumer confidence in the
- safety of American beef.
-
- "Unfortunately, the damage was done on the original show," Engler said.
-
- Engler is expected to return to the stand on Tuesday.
-
- Date: Mon, 9 Feb 1998 22:01:05 -0800
- From: "Linda J. Howard" <ljhoward@erols.com>
- To: "Steve Barney" <AnimalLib@vaxa.cis.uwosh.edu>
- Cc: "AR NEWS" <ar-news@envirolink.org>
- Subject: Letters Needed to Dane County (Wisconsin) Board of Supervisors
- Message-ID: <01bd35e9$465e9e20$8631accf@default>
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain;
- charset="iso-8859-1"
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
-
- LETTERS ARE NEEDED -
- REQUEST THAT DANE COUNTY (WISCONSIN) BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
- SUPPORT RESOLUTION 241 WHICH COULD FREE THE VILAS PARK ZOO MONKEYS
-
- Please send an e-mail to members of the Dane County, Wisconsin Board of
- Supervisors (names and e-mail addresses below.) Politely and respectfully
- ask that the Board of Supervisors support Resolution 241, "Directing the Zoo
- Commission and Zoo Director to develop options to retain the monkey colonies
- at Henry Vilas Zoo."
-
- If Resolution 241 passes, the 150 Vilas Park Zoo macaques will not belong to
- the University of Wisconsin (or NIH!) any longer. This is potentially a
- precedent setting case, since no NIH sponsored monkey colony has been
- relinquished to private stewardship. Thank you for your help!
-
- DANE COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
- Kevin R. Kesterson <kesterson@co.dane.wi.us>
- Ruth Ann Schoer <schoer@co.dane.wi.us>
- Helen Hellenbrand <hellenbrand@co.dane.wi.us>
- Larry Olson <olson.larry@co.dane.wi.us>
- J. Michael Blaska <blaska.michael@co.dane.wi.us>
- David M. Gawenda <gawenda@co.dane.wi.us>
-
-
- [Sample Letter by Steve Barney]
-
- Dear Dane County Board Supervisor:
-
- Please vote in favor of Resolution 241, "Directing the Zoo Commission
- and Zoo Director to develop options to retain the monkey colonies at
- Henry Vilas Zoo," and keep the monkeys in the Henry Vilas Zoo until
- arrangements can be made to either maintain them at the zoo permanently,
- or to send them to sanctuaries such as the one in Thailand which is
- currently under consideration by the Wisconsin Regional Primate Research
- Center.
-
- Do this for the benefit of the State of Wisconsin, as well as the
- citizens of Dane County, and the colonies of 150 rhesus macaque and
- stump-tailed macaque monkeys which the Wisconsin Regional Primate
- Research Center has owned and maintained at the Henry Vilas Zoo's monkey
- roundhouse since 1963.
-
- These particular monkeys have become near and dear to the Madison and
- surrounding communities over the years. They became famous celebrities
- as the subjects of important best selling scientific publications about
- their intimate lives (_Good Natured: The Origins of Right and Wrong in
- Humans and Other Animals_, _Peacemaking among Primates_, both by Frans
- de Waal). Those publications have proven to the world that these
- individuals have not only minds and personalities, but moral
- personalities. They are intensely social animals, which suffer when
- separated from each
- other.
-
- Besides the loss to Dane County and other Wisconsin residents, the
- current plan to send the rhesus monkeys to the Tulane Regional
- Primate Research Center, in Louisiana, is in violation of the spirit of
- the current agreement between the WRPRC and Vilas Zoo, because Peter Gerone,
- Director of the Louisiana Center, may use them in harmful experiments,
- and will require three months of isolation in quarantine for each monkey
- - a practice which is certain to cause intense suffering to the monkeys
- because of their intensely social nature. (You may ask Victor Reinhardt
- (Madison) about the suffering this isolation will cause. Victor is a
- former veterinarian of the WRPRC, and spearheaded a national movement
- away from individual caging of monkeys in primate labs). This is
- especially unacceptable in light of the admission by the University of
- Wisconsin, despite denials by the WRPRC itself, that the WRPRC itself
- violated the agreement, because this violation gives the WRPRC and the
- University of Wisconsin an obligation to make up to the public and the
- monkeys with a genuine show of good will by means of cooperative action
- with Dane County and Wisconsin residents.
-
- One of the missions of zoos, generally, is environmental education.
- According to the most comprehensive scientific assessment of threatened
- species ever produced (1996 World Conservation Union Red List of
- Threatened Animals), "the highest proportion of threatened species are
- in the orders that include monkeys and apes." Don't make a mockery of
- the environmental education mission of the Henry Vilas Zoo by allowing
- these rare and precious individuals to be treated as if they are no more
- than disposable tools for research.
-
- Sincerely,
- Steve Barney
- 1301 Algoma Blvd.
- Oshkosh, WI 54901-2703
- Phone: 920-235-4887
- E-mail: BARNES99@uwosh.edu
-
-
-
-
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